A small world in one place – Budapest salons at the end of the 19th century

During the lecture, we explore the intellectual hubs of the vibrant social life of the era. Private concerts, readings, and inspiring conversations gave rise to new ideas, new acquaintances, and new romances. These gatherings were defined by an exclusive atmosphere and a distinguished circle of guests: men and women, artists and ministers, scholars and aristocrats met regularly—while Ferenc Liszt performed or Mari Jászai recited.

Renowned salons operated both in aristocratic halls and bourgeois homes. Among others, we will visit the downtown apartment of the Wohl sisters and Mór Jókai’s villa on Bajza Street—places frequented by all who mattered.

Through contemporary newspaper articles, letters, and memoirs, we will also examine what made a good salon. Was it enough simply to be present, or did it require careful preparation? Could it be learned, or did it emerge instinctively? How were programs curated, and who was invited? Ultimately, how did 19th-century salons in Pest become the cradle of artworks, careers, and human connections?